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Registros recuperados: 112
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Chickpea kabuli variety ICCV 6 Open Agri
Palavras-chave: Sowing date; Root nodulation; Chickpeas; Tolerance; Land management; Fungi; Yields; Research methods; Tropical zones; Adaptation.
Ano: 1988 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3135
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Chickpea kabuli variety ICCV 6 Open Agri
Palavras-chave: Sowing date; Root nodulation; Chickpeas; Tolerance; Land management; Fungi; Yields; Research methods; Tropical zones; Adaptation.
Ano: 1988 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3775
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Classification of some Linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) Genotypes for Salinity Tolerance using Germination, Seedling Growth, and Ion Content Chilean J. Agric. Res.
Demir Kaya,Mehmet; Day,Sibel; Cikili,Yakup; Arslan,Neset.
Salinity reduces germination, delays emergence, and inhibits seedling growth of linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) while some varieties are less affected by salinity than others. In this study, we aimed to determine the effects of NaCl levels (0, 5, 10, 20 and 30 dS m-1) on germination and seedling growth of 10 linseed genotypes (lines 87, 89, 104, 114, 193, 194, 209, 215, C-90 and cv. San-85) and to classify the genotypes for salinity tolerance using germination and seedling characteristics. Germination percentage, mean germination time, root and shoot length, seedling fresh and dry weight, Na+ content and Na:K ratio of seedlings were investigated. Classification of linseed genotypes for salinity tolerance was done according to (i) combination of Principal...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: NaCl; Tolerance; Cluster; Ion accumulation.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392012000100005
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Cold-tolerant Chickpea Varieties ICCV 88503, ICCV 88506, ICCV 88510 Open Agri
Palavras-chave: Tolerance; Chickpeas; Temperature; Double cropping; Genotypes; Sowing date; Segregation; Grain legumes; Breeds (animals); Cropping systems.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3858
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Contribution of dendritic cell/T cell interactions to triggering and maintaining autoimmunity Biol. Res.
Llanos,Carolina; Carreño,Leandro J; Kalergis,Alexis M.
Under healthy conditions, there is a balance between tolerance to self-tissue constituents and immunity against foreign antigens. Autoimmunity diseases (AD) take place when that equilibrium is disrupted and the immune response is directed to self-antigens, leading to injury or destruction of host tissues. The mechanisms conducing to the loss of immune tolerance remain largely unknown. The recent appearance of biological therapies has contributed to significant reduction in morbidity. However, currently available therapies are associated with important side effects and work only as palliative treatments. Dendritic cells (DCs) have emerged as key players in developing and maintaining adaptive immunity due to their capacity to prime and modulate T cell...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Dendritic cells; T cells; Immunological synapse; Autoimmunity; Tolerance.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602011000100007
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Crecimiento de cuatro cepas del género Rhizobium en presencia de hidrocarburos policíclicos aromáticos (HPA). Colegio de Postgraduados
González Paredes, Yessica.
Este estudio evaluó el crecimiento de cuatro cepas de Rhizobium en medio contaminado con fenantreno (PHE) o benzo[a]pireno (BaP) en concentraciones de 0, 10, 20, 40, 60, 80 y 100 µg mL-1. En la primera fase experimental, R. tropici CIAT899, R. tropici PRF81, R. leucaena CFN299 y R. etli CFN42 crecieron en condiciones in vitro o en simbiosis con Phaseolus vulgaris L. en presencia de PHE y BaP. El crecimiento in vitro de las cuatro cepas a las 24 h, disminuyó al aumentar las concentraciones de ambos HPA; sin embargo, el BaP fue más tóxico para su crecimiento. Las cuatro cepas ante 80 y 100 µg BaP mL-1 presentaron una fase de adaptación; para CIAT899 y PRF81 esta fase fue de 48 h, y para CFN299 y CFN42 esta fase fue de 72 y 96 h, respectivamente. La simbiosis...
Palavras-chave: Rizobios; Tolerancia; Adaptación; Simbiosis; Degradación; Fenantreno; Benzol [a] pireno; Rhizobia; Tolerance; Adaptation; Symbiosis; Degradation; Phenanthrene; Benzol [a] pyrene; Edafología; Maestría.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1704
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Crop Improvement in India Open Agri
Palavras-chave: Pigeonpeas; Necrosis; Chickpeas; Hybrids; Tolerance; Grain; Tillage equipment; Sole cropping; Millets; Yields.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/4086
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dentification of high-yielding large-seeded kabuli chickpeas with drought avoidance root traits Open Agri
Kashiwagi,J.
Palavras-chave: Chickpeas; Genotypes; Weather hazards; Germplasm; Drought resistance; Genetic soil types; Breeds (animals); Replication; Tolerance; Grain.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3285
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Development of a diagrammatic scale for the evaluation of postharvest physiological deterioration in cassava roots PAB
Venturini,Marcela Tonini; Santos,Leandro Ribeiro dos; Oliveira,Eder Jorge de.
Abstract:The objective of this work was to develop a scale to assess the severity of postharvest physiological deterioration (PPD) of cassava roots, and to validate this scale for accuracy and reproducibility estimates. A diagrammatic scale (0 to 100%) for the damaged roots was analyzed according to precision, accuracy, and reproducibility. Seven evaluators (four with experience and three without it) quantified the PPD severity, with or without the scale, considering 150 roots with different levels of PPD. Without and with the use of the scale, respectively, the inexperienced evaluators obtained coefficients of determination (R2) from 0.76 to 0.86 and 0.87 to 0.92, and the experienced evaluators obtained R2 from 0.90 to 0.96 and 0.96 to 0.97. The values of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Manihot esculenta; Physiological processes; Shelf life; Subsistence crop; Tolerance.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2015000800658
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Diallel among soybean genotypes with high oil content and resistance to sudden death syndrome BABT
Oliveira,Inocencio Junior de; Vello,Natal Antonio; Vieira,Paulo de Melo Jorge; Wyminersky,Philip Traldi.
The objective of this work was to use a partial diallel to evaluate the combining ability of 14 soybean genotypes and recommend superior combinations. Seven of the genotypes had high oil yield; other seven exhibited tolerance to sudden death syndrome and they generated 49 hybrids in a diallel cross without reciprocals. F2plants of each cross and the parents were evaluated for the following traits: number of days to maturity (NDM), oil content in the seeds (OC), grain yield (GY) and oil yield (OY). The results indicated the existence of genetic variability in the parents and progeny for all the traits. The rank of the parents based on the means was similar to the rank based on general combining ability (GCA) for all the traits. The specific combining...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Combining ability; Oil yield; Tolerance.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000200004
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Differential Mortality and High Viral Load in Naive Pacific Oyster Families Exposed to OsHV-1 Suggests Tolerance Rather than Resistance to Infection ArchiMer
Agnew, M. Victoria; Friedman, Carolyn S.; Langdon, Christopher; Divilov, Konstantin; Schoolfield, Blaine; Morga, Benjamin; Degremont, Lionel; Dhar, Arun K.; Kirkland, Peter; Dumbauld, Brett; Burge, Colleen A..
Pacific oysters, Crassostrea gigas, are one of the most productive aquaculture species in the world. However, they are threatened by the spread of Ostreid herpesvirus-1 (OsHV-1) and its microvariants (collectively “µvars”), which cause mass mortalities in all life stages of Pacific oysters globally. Breeding programs have been successful in reducing mortality due to OsHV-1 variants following viral outbreaks; however, an OsHV-1-resistant oyster line does not yet exist in the United States (US), and it is unknown how OsHV-1 µvars will affect US oyster populations compared to the current variant, which is similar to the OsHV-1 reference, found in Tomales Bay, CA. The goals of this study were to investigate the resistance of C. gigas juveniles produced by the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: OsHV-1; Mu vars; Oyster; Virus; Tolerance; Virulence; QPCR.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00665/77739/79862.pdf
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Dose-response curve to soil applied herbicides and susceptibility evaluation of different amaranthus species using model identity Planta Daninha
RAIMONDI,M.A.; OLIVEIRA J.R.,R.S.; CONSTANTIN,J.; RIOS,F.A.; GEMELLI,A.; RAIMONDI,R.T..
Greenhouse studies were conducted in 2008-2009 with the objective of adjusting dose-response curves of the main soil-applied herbicides currently used in cotton for the control of Amaranthus viridis, A. hybridus, A. spinosus, A. lividus, as well as comparing susceptibility among different species, using the identity test models. Thirty six individual experiments were simultaneously carried out in greenhouse, in a sandy clay loam soil (21% clay, 2.36% OM) combining increasing doses of the herbicides alachlor, clomazone, diuron, oxyfluorfen, pendimethalin, prometryn, S-metolachlor, and trifluralin applied to each species. Dose-response curves were adjusted for visual weed control at 28 days after herbicide application and doses required for 80% (C80) and 95%...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cotton; Dose-response curve; Pigweed; Tolerance.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582015000100137
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Ecology of the non-native snail Sinotaia cf quadrata (Caenogastropoda: Viviparidae). A study in a lowland stream of South America with different water qualities Anais da ABC (AABC)
FERREIRA,ANA CLARA; PAZ,ESTEFANÍA L.; RUMI,ALEJANDRA; OCON,CAROLINA; ALTIERI,PAULA; CAPÍTULO,ALBERTO RODRIGUES.
ABSTRACT Sinotaia quadrata is a snail native from Asia recorded for the first time in South America in 2009 in central Argentina. In 2015, this species was also found in a lowland stream with different water qualities. Our aims were to contribute to the knowledge of its population ecology and to compare the individuals from the two locations anatomically. Snails were searched at 6 sites, where physicochemical and hydraulic parameters were measured. Biological samples were also taken at two sites (S3 and S4) to study the population traits of S. cf quadrata (density, size structure, fecundity and sex ratio) and to assess the water quality through macroinvertebrates' biological indices (richness, diversity and IBPamp). Physicochemical and biological...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Alien species; Life history traits; Lowland streams; Tolerance; Water quality.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000301059
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Effect of phenobarbital on inducing insecticide tolerance and esterase changes in Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) Genet. Mol. Biol.
Sousa-Polezzi,Rita de Cássia; Bicudo,Hermione Elly Melara de Campos.
The effect of phenobarbital (PB) on the induction of tolerance to the organophosphorous insecticide temephos (TE) was investigated in Aedes aegypti L4 larvae submitted to two different PB-treatments:(1) continuous treatment from the egg to the larval L4 stage and (2) discontinuous treatment in which L4 larvae were exposed for 30 h. Mosquitoes from two Brazilian cities were studied: São José do Rio Preto (SJ) in São Paulo State and Goiânia (GO) in Goiás State. According to criterions established by World Health Organization (WHO) mosquitoes from SJ are organophosphate-susceptible while mosquitoes from GO are organophosphate-resistant. For both SJ and GO larvae the two different PB-treatments resulted in significantly increased tolerance (measured by reduced...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aedes aegypti; Insecticide resistance; Phenobarbital; Tolerance; Pyperonyl butoxide; Esterases.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572004000200024
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Effect of population densities of Pratylenchus brachyurus on the growth of cotton plants Trop. Plant Pathol.
INOMOTO,MÁRIO M.; GOULART,ALEXANDRE M. C.; MACHADO,ANDRESSA C. Z.; MONTEIRO,AILTON R..
The effect of different population densities of Pratylenchus brachyurus on the growth of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) plants was studied in three greenhouse experiments, using cultivars IAC 20 and IAC 22. Both cultivars proved to be good hosts to the nematode, which however did not affect plant height and affected only slightly fresh root weight and dry top weight of both cultivars, even at the highest population density (over 9,000 nematodes/plant).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lesion nematode; Gossypium hirsutum; Host-parasite relationships; Tolerance.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-41582001000200013
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Evolution of Natural Resistance to Glyphosate in Morning Glory Populations Planta Daninha
PAZUCH,D.; TREZZI,M.M.; GUIMARÃES,A.C.D.; BARANCELLI,M.V.J.; PASINI,R.; VIDAL,R.A..
ABSTRACT Tolerance, also referred to as natural resistance, is a feature that exists in the plant even before herbicide application in an area. I. grandifolia, I. indivisa and I. purpurea are among the tolerant species most commonly found over fields in southern Brazil. We hypothesized that the intensive use of glyphosate results in increasing levels of tolerance to glyphosate, and in pronounced response variability in populations of the same Ipomoea species. This study aimed at identifying tolerance variations to glyphosate among I. grandifolia, I.indivisa and I. purpurea morning glory species and among populations of these species. In crops over Paraná and Santa Catarina states (Brazil) 31 biotypes were collected (20I. grandifolia, 7I.indivisa and 4I....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Tolerance; Ipomoea grandifolia; Ipomoea indivisa; Ipomoea purpurea; Control; Dose-response.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582017000100205
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Field Screening for Drought Tolerance in Crop Plants with Emphasis on Rice Open Agri
Palavras-chave: Crops; Weather hazards; Phenotypes; Tolerance; Drought stress; Genotypes; Breeds (animals); Pigeonpeas; Heritability.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3716
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Flight activity of Sitophilus oryzae (L) and Sitophilus zeamais Motsch (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and its relationship with susceptibility to insecticides Neotropical Entomology
Vásquez-Castro,Javier A; Baptista,Gilberto C De; Trevizan,Luiz R P; Gadanha Jr,Casimiro D.
Insect-pest mobility can influence insect susceptibility to the insecticides used to control them. The objective of this work was to evaluate the flight activity of Sitophilus oryzae (L) and Sitophilus zeamais Motsch populations reared on corn and wheat grains, and its relationship with insecticide susceptibility. Unsexed adult insects with ages between 10 and 20 days were placed on a plastic tray. A 40-watt incandescent light bulb was positioned at a 50 cm height relative to the tray. Flight activity was evaluated during 30 min. In the LC50 estimation bioassays, the insects were exposed to dry residues of the organophosphorus insecticide fenitrothion and of the pyrethroid insecticide esfenvalerate on the internal surface of glass vials. Mortality was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Stored grain; Chemical control; Tolerance; Resistance; Gene flow.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2009000300017
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Gas exchanges and growth of cotton cultivars under water salinity AGRIAMBI
Silva,André A. R. da; Veloso,Luana L. de S. A.; Nascimento,Ronaldo do; Nascimento,Elka C. S.; Bezerra,Carlos V. de C.; Pereira,Márcia C. de A..
ABSTRACT Indication of salt-tolerant cotton cultivars can make the agricultural exploitation with saline water irrigation feasible in the Brazilian semi-arid region. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the gas exchanges and growth of cotton cultivars irrigated with saline water. The study was conducted in pots adapted as drainage lysimeters under greenhouse conditions, using a sandy loam Entisols as substrate. Treatments were distributed in completely randomized design, in 5 x 2 factorial arrangement, relative to five levels of irrigation water electrical conductivity - ECw (1.5, 3.0, 4.5, 6.0 and 7.5 dS m-1) and two cotton cultivars (BRS 368 RF and BRS Safira). Increase in irrigation water salinity inhibits the vegetative growth and gas exchanges of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Gossypium hirsutum L.; Tolerance; Cultivar BRS Safira.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019000600393
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Gas exchanges of melon under water stress in the Submedium region of the São Francisco River Valley Agronomy
Amorim, Daniel Vieira; Mesquita, Alessandro Carlos; Marinho, Lígia Borges; Souza, Vanuza de; Aidar, Saulo de Tarso; Carvalho, Marília Mickaele Pinheiro.
The current scenario of increased water scarcity is due to climate change and directly affects food production. It is thus necessary to develop strategies to mitigate the impacts of low water availability. Therefore, the goal of the present study is to evaluate the physiological behaviour of melon cultivars under water stress. The experiment was conducted in a protected environment in the experimental Submedium region of the São Francisco River Valley in the period ranging from October to December. In this study, we used the melon cultivars 'Amarelo' and 'Piel de Sapo'. The experiment was conducted in a randomized block design with three replicates that were subdivided into plots, where the plots were comprised of four irrigation rates (50, 75, 100, and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Photosynthetic adjustment; Tolerance; Dry matter; Cucumis melo L..
Ano: 2019 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42686
Registros recuperados: 112
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